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Efficient Aluminum Cutting PCD Milling Cutter


A peculiar characteristic of machine tools is that they can’t be put to use until the user performs a critical final assembly step—installing the cutting tool in the machine.

In fact, a machine tool user is typically required to make vital engineering decisions that affect how the machine performs. The user chooses what tooling the machine will use and the parameters at which those tools will run. Poor choices are difficult to detect, because the machine may still make the part—just less efficiently than it otherwise could.

Seeing the machine and tooling truly working in harmony has helped many shops realize the importance of viewing these elements as one system. Specifically, shops milling at higher spindle speeds often discover the phenomenon of the “sweet spot”—the particular, narrow range of spindle speed at which chatter quiets down to let the machine cut more productively. DCGT Insert Because these sweet-spot speeds are different for each combination of tool and machine, neither the cutting tool supplier nor the machine tool supplier is typically able to suggest to shops what their optimal parameters should be.

Now, cutting tool supplier Kennametal has introduced a service that aims to provide this information. The service relies on technology from BlueSwarf, a company in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, that specializes in analyzing machine tool vibration. Called “Kennametal 360,” this new service allows clients to obtain machining parameters based on the “frequency response” signatures of specific machines. With BlueSwarf technology, Kennametal combines models of the machine, toolholder and cutting tool to predict the very best spindle speed for that particular combination, as well as the depths of cut that Shoulder Milling Inserts the combination can achieve in the material the shop is machining. Users of the service even get an ID number that lets them input the data online to obtain these parameters themselves.

Obtaining these sweet-spot parameters represents just part of the service, however, and arguably it represents just a small part. In total, the “360” service represents the cutting tool supplier taking accountability for those engineering decisions that lead to tooling-related choices, as well as the physical assembly of the tooling. According to Tim Fara, Kennametal’s global market segment manager for the machine tool industry, a user of this service can avoid having to devote a staff member to serve as a tool-crib attendant.

Subscribers to the service receive cutting tools and toolholders as complete, custom assemblies. These assemblies are balanced to G 2.0 where applicable, and all presetting measurements are included in the package. Optimal machining parameters for the user’s specific machines are provided via BlueSwarf, and the package even includes certified retention knobs. The user simply opens the package and puts the tooling to work.

Initially, a new user of this service gets a visit from a Kennametal representative. Studying the shop’s machines and parts allows that representative to recommend tooling. Generally, this visit is also when the frequency response characteristics of the user’s machines are captured. A “tap test” (in which a sensitive hammer rings the machine like a bell) obtains this information. However, when a shop changes its machine tools, it doesn’t have to wait for a return visit. A PC-interfaced microphone recording the sound of the cut can capture enough data to let Kennametal perform the frequency-response analysis of a new machine remotely. Or, the company might already have access to the information, because BlueSwarf has received permission from various machine tool builders to tap-test their machines. The company has the signatures of more than 100 machining center models already in its database.

An additional partner to this service is the American Machine Tool Distributors Association. An AMTDA member can sell the program card that provides access to the Kennametal 360 service as part of a single purchase price for a new machine tool. This arrangement allows the machine, the tooling and the engineering decisions that marry them together to be provided as a single system after all.


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From Raw Material to Precision Cutting: The Production Process of Carbide End Mi




PCD inserts are the first choice in aluminum and magnesium applications, as well as carbon fiber parts, as their extreme hardness provides unmatched life in these non-ferrous materials. Since it is a synthetic diamond (almost pure carbon), it cannot be used to machine ferrous materials like steels and cast irons, because at temperatures over 700° Fahrenheit, carbon atoms react with the part material to form iron carbide and cause the diamond structures to collapse. PCD is especially required when aluminum has more than five percent content, to resist the abrasiveness that leads to wear.

CBN inserts uses boron as the primary element. While boron has a similar crystal structure to carbon, it lacks the affinity to iron. It is the second hardest known material and can tolerate cutting temperatures over 1,800° Fahrenheit. CBN is suitable for steel or iron machining and is the first choice when working with hardened steels, usually more than at least RC50 and should be CNMG Turning Insert used for finishing only. Any interrupted cutting requires the highest stability tool, otherwise it won’t work.

How can Apple carbide tools help when it comes to PCD and CBN inserts?

We are a PCD/CBN inserts manufacturer, we have a lot of knowledge here in-house and are always willing to help metalworkers. Feel free to contact us for more about CBN/PCD inserts.

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How to produce tungsten carbide rods


When selecting chip breakers for carbide inserts, several factors need to be considered to ensure optimal performance in a specific machining application. Here are some key considerations:

Material being machined: Different chip breakers are designed to work best with specific materials. Consider the type of material you will be machining, such as steel, cast iron, aluminum, or stainless steel, and choose a chip breaker that is suitable for that material.

Machining operation: The specific machining operation, such as turning, milling, or drilling, will influence the choice of chip breaker. Different chip breakers are designed to control chip formation and evacuation in various operations. For example, turning operations may require chip breakers with a different geometry compared to milling operations.

Cutting conditions: Consider the cutting parameters like cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut. High-speed machining may Carbide Milling inserts require chip breakers that are more effective in breaking the chips into smaller pieces, while heavy-duty machining may require chip breakers that can handle larger chip volumes.

Chip control requirements: Evaluate the desired chip control strategy for your application. Some chip breakers are designed to produce short, manageable chips, while others focus on chip evacuation to prevent chip buildup. Consider the specific requirements of your application and select a chip breaker that aligns with those needs.

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What are the common methods for tool wear monitoring and tool life estimation wh


Tungsten carbide a brittle ceramic. If you tried to forge it then it’d shatter. Unlike glasses, which tend to have convenient softening temperatures, tungsten carbide doesn’t soften at a tungsten carbide inserts reasonable temperature. It’s a high temperature material.

Yes, tungsten carbide does have a metallic binder (cobalt, nickel, etc.), but the volume of the binder is so small that it doesn’t support the flow and movement of the brittle tungsten carbide filler during forging.

The problem is common in ceramics. Most ceramics can’t be forged for the same reasons as tungsten carbide. Instead, you sinter them from a powder into their final shape, or to a “near net shape” condition and machine them to a desired finish and desired dimensions.


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Exploring the Efficiency and Performance of Carbide Milling Inserts in Metalwork


Tungsten carbide (WC) is a refractory compound made by reacting Tungsten, W, powder with carbon at high temperatures in reducing hydrogen atmosphere or vacuum.

Cemented carbide is a composite of WC dispersed in a ductile matrix of cobalt (CO), nickel etc. the most prominent ones are WC-Co with Cobalt content varying from 3 to 20%. Cemented carbides are used as cutting tools, wear parts, mining tools etc.

The Difference Between Cemented Carbide and Machining Carbide Inserts Tungsten Steel:
  • Generally speaking, tungsten steel is smelted by adding tungsten raw materials into molten steel by a steelmaking process. It is also called high-speed steel or tool steel, and its tungsten content is generally 15-25%. In addition to the production of high-speed steel by smelting, there are also powder metallurgical high-speed steels, which avoid the segregation of carbides caused by the smelting method to cause mechanical properties and heat treatment deformation.
  • The cemented carbide is sintered with cobalt or other bonding metals using powder metallurgy technology with tungsten carbide as the main body, and its tungsten content is generally more than 80%.
Simply put, all alloys with a hardness exceeding HRC65 can be EPNW Milling Insert called cemented carbide, so tungsten steel belongs to cemented carbide; but strictly speaking, cemented carbide is not necessarily tungsten steel.

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Turning machining of cast iron materials


Tungsten is a particularly hard metal with a high melting point. Pure tungsten metal typically is not normally used in cutting tools, but tungsten carbide is. In cutting tools, tungsten carbide ceramic particles are bonded together using cobalt metal, which adds fracture toughness to the tool. ceramics are brittle (low fracture toughness) with high strength, while metals tend to have high fracture toughness but low overall strength, so tungsten carbide-cobalt parts have a nice balance of these properties. They are strong enough to cut hard materials and LNMU Insert tough enough to last a long time.

It can be sharpened but most tool holders allow tungsten tips to be rotated if the tool gets dropped on the tip a piece may break off meaning there will no longer be good support for the tip if rotated to the next sharp side. They are easily replaced but can be expensive depending on shape eg spiral cutter tips for thicknessers.

From the perspective of tool materials, high-speed steel, cemented carbide, ceramics, cermets, and even superhard tools, the advancement of material technology has opened up more possibilities for cutting tools.

Due to a series of excellent properties such as high hardness and wear resistance, tungsten carbide has gradually become a very important tool material.

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Key Characteristics of CVD Tungsten Carbide Coatings


The advantages of Gamma tungsten shielding material:
It's density is very high, the reduction in the physical dimensions of the shield assembly does not affect the validity of their rigid or shielding characteristics. Compared with traditional radiation shielding materials, gamma tungsten shielding material provides excellent value.

Cermet Inserts BDMT Milling Inserts
The high-density tungsten alloy can provide the same energy absorption of lead use 1/3 less material! Unlike lead, you can also reduce the cost of management,  it is not necessary to have a sepical permission. Tungsten alloy radiation shielding material can be widely used by reliable customers around the world.

 

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Tungsten Carbide Ball Tooth Drill Head Selection


Tungsten carbide and titanium both have become popular for use in men's jewelry in recent years. On first inspection these two metals may seem very similar, but in fact, there are many differences between the two, including the weight, ductility and price of the metals.

Cost
The price of titanium jewelry is generally much lower than the price of tungsten carbide. This is due to the equipment, labor and time required to achieve the desired appearance of tungsten. Another factor that contributes to the higher price Carbide Aluminum Inserts of tungsten is the temperature required to melt and form the metal, which is 6000 degrees Fahrenheit. A specialized environment, such as a vacuum, is needed to achieve this temperature.

Ductility
Ductility is the amount a material will deform in response to stress. The ductility of titanium is greater than tungsten carbide. This means that if a titanium ring is subjected to a great stress, such as being run over by a car, it would bend out of its round shape. A ring that is constructed from tungsten carbide would completely shatter.

Allergic Reactions
For most people, titanium will not cause an allergic reaction. Some wearers may suffer an allergic reaction to tungsten carbide that contains the alloy cobalt. Interestingly, nickel, another alloy that utilized in tungsten carbide, does not cause an allergic reaction Carbide Steel Inserts in people who are otherwise allergic to nickel.

Hardness
Both tungsten carbide and titanium are harder than gold, silver and platinum. This is because the alloys used in both metals offer strength to these metals that under most circumstances are virtually indestructible. If jewelry made from tungsten carbide and titanium were placed under extremely abrasive conditions, such as the cut of a diamond, a tungsten carbide ring would prove stronger than the titanium.

Weight
Titanium is generally lighter than tungsten because it has a lower density. On average, tungsten carbide is 90% heavier than stainless steel, while titanium is around 43% lighter than stainless steel.

 

 

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Tungsten Carbide Rod - Industrial Use


Introduction
Super alloys or high performance alloys include iron-based, cobalt-based and nickel-based alloys. These alloys have good oxidation and creep resistance and are available in different shapes.

Super alloys can be strengthened by precipitation hardening, solid-solution hardening and work hardening methods. These alloys can function under high mechanical stress and high temperatures and also in places that require high surface stability.

Udimet 520™ is a nickel-chromium-cobalt alloy. Addition of tungsten and molybdenum result in age-hardening and strengthening of this alloy.

The following datasheet provides an overview of Udimet 520™.

Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of Udimet 520™ is outlined in the following table.
Element                   Content (%)
Nickel, Ni                 52.18-59.976
Chromium, Cr          18.0-20.0
Cobalt, Co               11.0-14.0
Molybdenum, Mo     5.50-7.00
Titanium, Ti             2.90-3.25
Aluminum, Al          1.80-2.30
Tungsten, W          0.800-1.20
Carbon, C             0.0200-0.0600
Boron, B               0.00400-0.0100

Physical Properties
The following table shows the physical properties of Udimet 520™.
Properties                       Metric            Imperial
Density                          8.21 g/cm³      0.297 lb/in³
Melting point                  1371°C          &Carbide milling inserts nbsp; 2500°F
Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of Udimet 520™ are displayed in the following table.
Properties                                             Metric                 Imperial
Tensile strength (@950°C/1740°F)        350 MPa               50800 psi
Yield strength (@strain 0.200%, temperature 850°C/strain 0.200%, temperature 1560°F) Cemented Carbide Inserts                                                          500 MPa               72500 psi
Elongation at break (@50°C/122°F)      100%                    100%

Fabrication and Heat Treatment

Annealing
Udimet 520™ is annealed at 1107°C (2025°F) and then cooled in air rapidly.

Cold Working
Standard cooling methods are used for cold forming Udimet 520™. Minimization of galling is possible with the usage of heavy duty lubricants and soft die materials though the die life is limited. Tooling is recommended in the cold working process to allow liberal radii and clearances.

Welding
Welding processes recommended for Udimet 520™ include gas-tungsten arc welding, gas metal-arc welding and shielded metal-arc welding. This alloy can be welded by the commonly used welding procedures, and the welding surfaces should be free from paint, crayon markings or oil.

Forging
Udimet 520™ is capable of being forged as it is ductile.

Forming
Conventional methods can be used to form Udimet 520™ with ease as it has good ductility. To obtain good forming results, a powerful equipment is used along with heavy- prevent embrittlement of this alloy at high temperatures.

Machinability
Udimet 520™ can be machined by conventional machining methods. and tThis alloy contains higher strength, gumminess and work-hardening qualities. Usage of water-based coolants is preferred for milling, turning or grinding. Usage of heavy lubricants is preferred for boring, drilling, broaching or tapping operations. Work-hardening of the alloy before the cutting process and chatter can be minimized by tooling and a heavy duty machining equipment.

Aging
Udimet 520™ is treated at three different temperatures to be air-hardened.

    Heat for 4 h at 1107°C (2025°F) and cool in air.
    Heat for 24 h at 843°C (1550°F) and cool in air.
    Heat for 16 h at 760°C (1400°F) and cool in air.

Heat Treatment
Udimet 520™ can be hardened when heat treated.

Applications
Udimet 520™ is used in gas turbine hot section components and industrial applications that need hot high heat strength with good quality.

 

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Tungsten Carbide Grades


Tungsten carbide turning tools offer more flexibility and last longer without sharpening than steel turning tools. Tungsten carbide turning tools have carbide inserts that are mounted to the turning tool. It comes in a variety Carbide Inserts of different styles for a number of uses.

Rougher
A rougher has a flat carbide-tipped blade that is anchored to the tool with an Allen wrench screw. The rough cutter gets its name from performing the rough shaping of the wood. The carbide tip takes little time to cut through the wood stock and give it its general shape. While typically used for wooden bowl turning, the rougher can be used for roughing out the wood stock of just about anything.

Finisher
A finisher has a round carbide tip that is generally smaller. The finisher is designed to take minimal shaving off of the wood stock to create the final shape of a bowl. The finisher can be used for creating grooves but this is typically a wooden bowl Tungsten Steel Inserts finishing tool only. One advantage to this tool is that the blade can be rotated from a dull portion to a sharp portion, allowing the blade to be used significantly longer.


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